55 pages 1 hour read

Eugene O'Neill

Long Day's Journey Into Night

Fiction | Play | Adult | Published in 1956

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Background

Authorial Context: Eugene O’Neill and Monte Cristo Cottage

Long Day’s Journey into Night was a personal project for Eugene O’Neill, and he did not want it to be published or performed during his lifetime. The play itself is autobiographical in the sense that Edmund is O’Neill, who had a brother, James Jr., a father, James, and a mother, Mary Ellen, who are accurately captured in the characters of Jamie, Tyrone, and Mary, with only the last name changed from O’Neill to Tyrone, based on James’s Irish heritage. The child that passed away, Eugene, was Edmund in real life, with O’Neill being the third child of James and Mary. O’Neill did not want the play published until 25 years after his death, but his wife, Carlotta, had it published early in 1956 to fund the Eugene O’Neill Collection at Yale University in New Haven, CT. The play follows O’Neill’s real family, as O’Neill himself went to Princeton University for a year before traveling, as Edmund has in the play, while James, O’Neill’s father, was a successful actor who worked alongside Edwin Booth, as did Tyrone. O’Neill’s brother, Jamie, or James Jr., did have an alcohol addiction and died from alcohol-related complications in the early 1920s, along with James and Mary.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 55 pages of this Study Guide
Plus, gain access to 8,650+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features:
+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools