36 pages 1 hour read

Herman Melville

The Piazza

Fiction | Short Story | Adult | Published in 1856

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Symbols & Motifs

Mount Greylock or “Charlemagne”

Mount Greylock serves both as a symbol and a motif, reflecting the narrative’s shift from romantic idealism to a more realistic understanding of the American wilderness. Initially, the mountain is presented with mythical grandeur, akin to “Charlemagne among his peers” (Paragraph 3), symbolizing the narrator’s towering romantic aspirations. However, as the story unfolds, Mount Greylock transitions from a symbol of ethereal beauty to a representation of the rugged, unyielding reality of the wilderness, echoing the theme Appearance Versus Reality. The mountain, once a symbol of divine expectation, becomes a metaphor for the unattainable and the disillusionment that follows the pursuit of such ideals.

As a recurring motif, Mount Greylock is revealed to be harsh and unforgiving. Instead of finding a fairytale ending, the narrator encounters Marianna, whose presence and circumstances starkly contrast with his romanticized vision. In meeting Marianna and understanding her perspective of Mount Greylock, the theme of The Quest for Self-Discovery comes into play. The narrator’s transformation symbolizes a significant shift in perspective and a matured understanding of life. This thematic evolution is poignantly encapsulated in the line, “No light shows from the mountain” (Paragraph 95), signifying the end of the narrator’s romanticized vision and the onset of a more sober, realistic view of the world.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
Unlock IconUnlock all 36 pages of this Study Guide
Plus, gain access to 8,650+ more expert-written Study Guides.
Including features:
+ Mobile App
+ Printable PDF
+ Literary AI Tools